Saturday, May 21, 2016

Visiting the Zumwalt Prairie

About the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve

Zumwalt Prairie is a grassland area between the snowy Wallowa Mountains and the ragged cliffs of Hells Canyon. It's located in northeast Oregon near the border of Washington and Idaho. It's measuring 330,000 acres, much of the land is used for agriculture, with some portions protected as the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve owned by The Nature Conservancy. And part of that portion is designated as a National Natural Landmark. 

A hundred-fifty years ago, this prairie was the seasonal hunting grounds of the Chief Joseph band of the Nez Perce. Stalked and hunted by whites in the 1870s, the Nez Perce were forced on a military retreat that led them 1,200 miles to seek support from other tribes. Much of the history of this area centers around Chief Joseph -- that's his Christian name. His native name translates as "Thunder Rolls Down the Mountain."

Chief Joseph's nephew, Yellow Wolf, was a vital strategist in the retreat. He never converted to Christianity, and, like some other Nez Perce, followed a revivalist tradition called the Dreamer Faith, which was deeply rooted in the environment of eastern Oregon and was a call to return to indigenous traditions.

Zumwalt Prairie has one of the highest concentrations of breeding hawks and eagles in the world—largely because the native bunch-grass prairie here teems with their favorite prey, ground squirrels. 

Most of the preserve is off limits, but you are allowed to stroll on few trails or scramble up the Harsin Butte for a 360 degree of stunning look.


The Camping Site

We left Seattle on May 20, 2016 Friday, after about 8 hours driving, we arrived at the camping ground in the Wallowa Lake State Park. The campground is just next to the Wallowa Lake, and the Wallowa river run through the bridge at the entrance gate. In summer time, here is very crowed with lots of campers.

8 hours driving from Seattle to the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve




The Wallowa Lake viewed from North end

May 21 - Exploring the Zumzalt Prairie

We got up on Saturday and prepared the hiking to Zumzalt/Wallowa/Imnaha area for wolf observation, birding and more spring wildflowers. A few destinations that we are planning to go on Saturday:

  • Patti's Trail
  • Harsin Butte
  • Horned Lark Trail
We left Wallowa Lake State Park camping ground, and drove Highway 82 east of Enterprise 3.2 miles and make right turn (North) for Buckhorn Spring between milepost 68 and 69, into paved Crow Creek Road for 1.1 miles to a fork, veered right to stay on Crow Creek Road for another 3.9 miles to another fork. Then veered right onto Zumwalt Road. After about 11.2 miles, the road becomes gravel road. Turned right on Duckett Road 1.4 miles away. And drove on the road until we saw Buckett Barn Information Center.

South view for Wallowa Mountains from Crow Creek Road

South view for Wallowa Mountains from Crow Creek Road
On the road of Crow Creek Road, we met a few raptors and lots of wild flowers.

Raptor flies away from the post on Crow Creek Road



Unfortunately Patti's Trail was closed for the maintenance, and we couldn't scramble this beautiful trail. 

So we decided to scramble Harsin Butte to enjoy the wild flowers. The parking lot's GPS location is (45.526555N, -116.964912W). The trail to the butte is just 1.6 miles round trip with 690' elevation gain.  700 feet. However there is no visible trail at the beginning of the scramble, but we found lots of beautiful flowers. The group scatter around and scramble slowly up to the top of the butte. 

Viewed Wallowa Mountains from the top of Harsin Butte
After finished Harson Butte, we continued driving along Crow Creek Road for a few miles and hiked Horned Lark tail for wild flowers.

The trail started with stepping over the fence

Start of Horned Lark trail
Karen on the trail

Linda, our group leader, walk on the trail




May 22 - Exploring the Canyon Vista

On Sunday we drove north to Hells Cayon, and planned to hike Canyon Vista and Buckhorn Lookout.










Monday, May 16, 2016

Backpacking in the Ancient Lake

About the Ancient Lake

Ancient Lake is in the Patholes Coulee - a recessional-cataract canyon. It was caused by the Missoula Floods, the cataclysmic floods that swept periodically across this area and down the Columbia River Gorge, eventually into the Pacific Ocean at the end of the last Ice Age.The Missoula glacial lake outburst floods were the result of periodic sudden ruptures of the ice dam on the Clark Fork River that created Glacial Lake Missoula. After each ice dam rupture, the waters of the lake would rush down the Clark Fork and the Columbia River, flooding much of eastern Washington and the Willamette Valley in western Oregon.




  1. Glacier Lake Missoula 
  2. Clark Fork River Valley 
  3. Camas Prarie 
  4. Channeled Scablands 
  5. Dry Falls 
  6. Flood Debris 
  7. Erratics 
  8. Temporary Lakes 
  9. Columbia River Gorge 

There are few small lakes in this Coulee, such as Ancient Lake, Dusty Lake, Quincy Lake, Burke Lake, and etc. Ancient Lake is the best place to set up an overnight camp, it is just 2.5 miles' walk from the trail head, without much elevation gain. Along the way there are several side trails that lead to the top of a basalt blade that separates the dual-cataract canyon.


Every year April to June is the best time to exploring Ancient Lakes in the Quincy Wildlife Recreation Area. Usually during this time, it's sunny and warm, which make it easier for you to pitch your tent by a lake.

Preparation


Since the water in the lake and nearby are from agricultural and other purpose. It may contain the chemical. So you need to bring enough water for drinking, coking, and etc. Usually you need to bring at least 5 liters water for one night camping. On the hot days, you may need to bring more. Since you just need to hike over 2 miles from trail head to the camping ground, so the load shouldn't been an issue for you. Off course you can bring some luxury gears, such as chairs.




Start the Hike


We arrived at the TH at 10:40 am and started the trip about 11:00 am. But today it was cloudy with isolated rain drops though, but it's good for hiking without worrying too much about sweating.

Heading to the Ancient Lake

We started the hiking along the old jeep road to the east up the Coulee through sage and cactus, rising ever so slightly. A huge boulder tumbled from the cliff above provides the only shade on the hike.

The erratic rock remembers the history of  the super flooding



Over half a mile, you will notice the first slim waterfall pouring down into the deep Coulee, where you can take a water break and enjoy the beauty of the grand view in the whole Coulee. You can see the ring cliff in the valley. To continue the hiking, you will see the fork. You can take either left or right. But the road will be little flat if you take the right road, which is kind of Jeep road. We took the left one and took the right one returned to trail head the next day.



About 1 hour and 15 minutes, you should be close to the Ancient Lake, where you will see three small lakes stand near each other. After you arrived at the upper hill, you will see another bigger waterfall on the east Ancient Lake. You can continue the trip upper the hill and then stay between the two lakes. You can cross them and see the third small lake on the south.

Viewed from the south side of the Ancient Lake


Ancient Lake and the waterfall


Cmping Sites
There are lots of camping spots you can choose. We set up our tent by 2:00pm, and prepared our lunch for an hour. It's still cloudy, but fortunately the temperature was still good for our next exploring destination - the Dusty Lake.


Ritu and Ashish are setting their tent


Dusty Lake Exploration
It took us about one hour to arrive at the top hill, where we can take a look at the lake. The Dusty Lake is much bigger than the Ancient Lake.









It took use about 30 minutes back to the Ancient Lake by taking the short cut, instead of the rock scramble.

The view of the coulee. The Lake is on the other side


The Ancient Lake

After back from the Dusty Lake, we explored the Ancient Lake by hiking up to the waterfall, where you need a few yards' rock scramble. The waterfall is the main water source of the Ancient Lake. It come from the upper area where lots of farms produce fruit and other crops. There may have another trail ends on the top of the waterfall. From top of the waterfall, you should be able to bird view the whole Ancient Lake area.





Directions


Take I-90 east to exit 149, SR 281. Go north towards Quincy. After 5.6 miles turn left on White Trail Road, and follow that 7.8 miles to road 9-NW. Continue 5.9 miles on this road (it drops onto a bench and doubles back to the south). Park in the parking area at the end of the road.